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Election Data

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Mozambique

Basic election-related information
System of government
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Unitary semi-presidential republic

System of government-References:

 

Total population
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
24,692,144

 

Total population-References:

 

Total area (in square kilo meters)
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
801,590 km2

 

Total area (in square kilo meters)-References:

 

Number of registered voters
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
10,964,978

 

Number of registered voters-References:

 

Number of registered political parties
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Number of polling stations
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Average number of voters per polling station
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voting age
Last Updated : 2016-08-26
18

 

Voting age-References:

 

Elective offices
Elected Offices
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Election system
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Plurality (FPTP) - List Proportional Representation

 

Election system-References:

 

Terms of office
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
The President is elected by absolute majority vote to serve a 5-year term.

In the Assembly of the Republic (Assembleia da Rep?blica), 248 members are elected through a closed-list proportional representation system to serve 5-year terms and 2 members are elected in single-member constituencies to serve 5-year terms

 

Terms of office-References:

 

Information on the most recent election
Election
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Mozambican general election, 2014

 

Election-References:

 

Date
Last Updated : 2016-10-18

15 October 2014 

Date-References:

 

Political parties in the elections
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Number of elected candidates
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voter turnout
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
41%

 

Voter turnout-References:

 

Number of ballots cast
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
5,316,936

 

Number of ballots cast-References:

 

Legal Framework
Legal framework for elections
Last Updated : 2016-08-26
Part of Constitution - Separate legislation

 

Legal framework for elections-References:

 

Referenda
Legal provisions
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Referenda
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
People’s Initiatives
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Recall Votes
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Electoral Management Body
Official name
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Comissao Nacional de Eleicoes

 

Official name -References:

 

Mission, Vision, Key Objectives, Functions
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Type of EMB(independent, governmental, mixed)
Last Updated : 2016-08-26
Independent

 

Type of EMB(independent, governmental, mixed)-References:

 

EMB budget source
Last Updated : 2016-08-26
The legislature - Other

 

EMB budget source-References:

 

EMB expenditure audit
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
The National Electoral Commission has financial and budgetary autonomy

 

EMB expenditure audit-References:

 

Number of EMB members (commissioners)
Last Updated : 2016-08-26
11 - 20 members

 

Number of EMB members (commissioners)-References:

 

Term of EMB members (commissioners)
Last Updated : 2016-08-26
For a specified number of years

 

Term of EMB members (commissioners)-References:

 

Who appoints members (commissioners)?
Last Updated : 2016-08-26
Political parties - Civil society

 

Who appoints members (commissioners)?-References:

 

Selection of Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Boundary Delimitation
Administrative divisions
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Delimitation of constituencies(electoral district)
Last Updated : 2016-08-26
existing regional/provincial/other boundaries are used

 

Delimitation of constituencies(electoral district) -References:

 

Criteria for drawing boundaries
Last Updated : 2016-08-26
Conformity with local jurisdiction boundaries - Other

 

Criteria for drawing boundaries-References:

 

Body responsible for drawing boundaries
Last Updated : 2016-08-26
Legislature (1st chamber)

 

Body responsible for drawing boundaries-References:

 

Right to Vote and Electoral Eligibility
Requirements on the right to vote
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Reasons for having the right to vote revoked
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Electoral Eligibility
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Reasons for having the eligibility revoked
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Political parties and Candidates
Requirements for party registration
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
Regional distribution requirement - Minimum number of candidates

 

Requirements for party registration-References:

 

Candidate nomination
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Nomination by political parties

- Self nomination (independents)

Candidate Registration (National Assembly members)
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Requirement

- Period

- Method

- Application form

- Acceptance and notice

- Restriction/Prohibition on candidate registration

Candidate registration deposit
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Amount of fee

- Return of fee

Uncontested Election
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voter registration and voter’s list
Preparation of the voters list
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Voter registration is valid for each electoral cycle. Voter registration is d in the years when elections are held

 

Preparation of the voters list-References:

 

Whether the registration is compulsory (or not)
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Created by the EMB using its own data collection and/or other sources of data

 

Whether the registration is compulsory (or not)-References:

 

Who is responsible for the voters list
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Method adopted in 1997. The voters' roll is d during each election year by STAE under supervision of CNE. The Technical Secretariat for the Administration of Elections (STAE) acts as the executive arm of the CNE. The STAE is responsible for the organisation and logistics of voter registration and the conducting of elections and referenda. In the execution of its mission the STAE is answerable only to the CNE and is explicitly subordinated to it.

 

Who is responsible for the voters list -References:

 

Voters list preparation procedure
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Inspection and objection procedure
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Election Campaigning
Definition
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Period
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Methods
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Prohibited forms of campaigning
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Who is not permitted to campaign

Campaign Finance
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Campaign expense limit

- Income and expenditure of campaign expense

- Report, public inspection, and open of income and expenditure

- Investigation on income and expenditure of campaign expense & actions

- Reimbursement of campaign expense

Polling stations
Presiding officers
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

① How many of officers in a polling station

② Roles of each officer

③ How we nominate the officers

Facilities or items a polling station is equipped with
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Polling station location criteria
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voting
Voting hours
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voting
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

① Is compulsory or voluntary?

② How many ballot papers are distributed to each voter?

Ballot Paper
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

① Determination of the order of candidates on ballots

② What has to be included in the ballot paper?

③ Ballot paper design or sample ballot paper

④ Valid and invalid ballot paper

Voting Procedures
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Start ofvoting

- Process of voting

- End of voting

Marking method
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Special voting (Absentee / Early / Proxy / Assisted / Postal / etc)
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

① Who are subjected to do

② Voting procedures

Vote counting
Counting Location
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
The polling stations

 

Counting Location-References:

 

Counting period
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Vote counting method
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Counting Procedures
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Start of counting

- Process of counting

- End of counting

When are ballots recounted?
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
By request - Court order

 

When are ballots recounted?-References:

 

Overseas Voting (Only if permitted)
Who is eligible to vote for overseas voting?
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Citizens residing outside the country

 

Who is eligible to vote for overseas voting?-References:

 

Overseas voters list preparation
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Where to vote
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voting procedure for early voting
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Methods used to transport ballot papers
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Counting procedure
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Elected Candidates Special elections (By-Election and Re-election)
Reason for holding a by- or re-election
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
By-election dates
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Electoral process
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Media
Criteria for allocating free broadcast time
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
Equal regardless of size of party and previous performance

 

Criteria for allocating free broadcast time-References:

 

Television debates
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
No

 

Television debates-References:

 

Blackout period for release of election survey results
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
10 or more days

 

Blackout period for release of election survey results-References:

 

Electoral Judicial Process
Electoral dispute resolution body
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Electoral dispute resolution mechanism
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Alternative electoral dispute resolution mechanism
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Political Finance
Direct public funding
Last Updated : 2016-10-18

The State Budget must foresee a budget for the financing of the electoral campaign. The funds are to be paid three weeks before the start of the electoral campaign

Direct public funding-References:

 

Private funding of political parties
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- If so, is there limit on the amount a donor can contribute to candidate or political party

Regulation, monitoring and investigation
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Fines - Prison - Loss of nomination of candidate

All those who infringes the exposed in article 42 of the present Law, will be punished by a penalty of maximum one year in prison or twenty five to fifty minimal national salaries fees and will not be allowed to compete in the elections.

 

Regulation, monitoring and investigation-References:

 

Regulation, monitoring and investigation bodies
Last Updated : 2016-10-18

EMB

 

Regulation, monitoring and investigation bodies-References:

 

Use of ICT in Elections
Which electoral processes are using ICTs?
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Voter registration and identification

- E-voting

- Processing of results

- Election administration

When it was introduced
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Affirmative action
Gender equality
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Aids for disabled or handicapped voters
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Election Education
Voter education
Last Updated : 2016-08-26
Election time only

 

Voter education-References:

 

National civic education
Last Updated : 2016-08-26
conducted by the National Electoral Management Body - conducted by the Media

 

National civic education-References:

 

EMB Staff education
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Election Observation
Domestic observation
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
International observation
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
International cooperation
Partnerships/MoUs
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
International Activities
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Challenges
Major challenges to elections
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Measures taken to deal with those Challenges
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

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