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Election Data

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Dominica

Basic election-related information
System of government
Last Updated : 2016-09-22

 Unitary parliamentary republic

System of government-References:

 

Total population
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
72,660

 

Total population-References:

 

Total area (in square kilo meters)
Last Updated : 2016-09-22

750 km2

Total area (in square kilo meters)-References:

 

Number of registered voters
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
72,484

 

Number of registered voters-References:

 

Number of registered political parties
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Number of polling stations
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Average number of voters per polling station
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voting age
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
18

 

Voting age-References:

 

Elective offices
Elected Offices
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Election system
Last Updated : 2016-09-30
Plurality (FPTP)

 

Election system-References:

 

Terms of office
Last Updated : 2016-09-30

The President is elected by the House of Assembly to serve a 5-year term.

In the House of Assembly, 21 members are elected by plurality vote in single member constituencies to serve 5-year terms and 9 members are appointed by the President on the advice of Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition to serve 5-year terms.

 

Terms of office-References:

 

Information on the most recent election
Election
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
Dominican general election, 2014

 

Election-References:

 

Date
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
8 December 2014

 

Date-References:

 

Political parties in the elections
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Number of elected candidates
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
21

 

Number of elected candidates-References:

 

Voter turnout
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
57%

 

Voter turnout-References:

 

Number of ballots cast
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
40,974

 

Number of ballots cast-References:

 

Legal Framework
Legal framework for elections
Last Updated : 2016-08-22
Part of Constitution - Separate legislation

 

Legal framework for elections-References:

 

Referenda
Legal provisions
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Referenda
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
People’s Initiatives
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Recall Votes
Last Updated : 2016-11-30
N/A

 

Recall Votes-References:

 

Electoral Management Body
Official name
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
Electoral Commission of Dominica

 

Official name -References:

 

Mission, Vision, Key Objectives, Functions
Last Updated : 2016-09-22

Mission

To facilitate the efficient conduct of free and fair elections in the Commonwealth of Dominica and serve the public with efficiency and impartiality.

Vision

To produce an accurate Register of Electors and achieve comprehensive voter participation in the election process.

 

Mission, Vision, Key Objectives, Functions-References:

 

Type of EMB(independent, governmental, mixed)
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
Independent

 

Type of EMB(independent, governmental, mixed)-References:

 

EMB budget source
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
A national government department

 

EMB budget source-References:

 

EMB expenditure audit
Last Updated : 2016-11-02
The Director of Audit

 

EMB expenditure audit-References:

 

Number of EMB members (commissioners)
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
1 - 10 members

 

Number of EMB members (commissioners)-References:

 

Term of EMB members (commissioners)
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
For a specified number of years

 

Term of EMB members (commissioners)-References:

 

Who appoints members (commissioners)?
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
Head of State - Head of Government - Opposition

 

Who appoints members (commissioners)?-References:

 

Selection of Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson
Last Updated : 2016-09-22
Presidential/ Prime Minister appointment

 

Selection of Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson-References:

 

Boundary Delimitation
Administrative divisions
Last Updated : 2016-11-09
divided into ten parishes.

 

Administrative divisions -References:

 

Delimitation of constituencies(electoral district)
Last Updated : 2016-11-02
Dominica is divided into 21 single-member constituencies

 

Delimitation of constituencies(electoral district) -References:

 

Criteria for drawing boundaries
Last Updated : 2016-08-22
"Equality" of population - Conformity with local jurisdiction boundaries - Geographic size of district - Other

 

Criteria for drawing boundaries-References:

 

Body responsible for drawing boundaries
Last Updated : 2016-08-22
Legislature (1st chamber) - Boundary Commission

 

Body responsible for drawing boundaries-References:

 

Right to Vote and Electoral Eligibility
Requirements on the right to vote
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Reasons for having the right to vote revoked
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Electoral Eligibility
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Reasons for having the eligibility revoked
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Political parties and Candidates
Requirements for party registration
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Candidate nomination
Last Updated : 2016-11-02

independent candidates can compete in legislative elections (Chamber 1) 

Candidate nomination-References:

 

Candidate Registration (National Assembly members)
Last Updated : 2016-11-02

- Requirement

Age
Citizenship
Residence
Other

Candidate Registration (National Assembly members) -References:

 

Candidate registration deposit
Last Updated : 2016-11-30
deposit equivalent to US$ 184, which is reimbursed if the candidate obtains at least 1/8 of the valid votes cast in the constituency

Candidate registration deposit-References:

 

Uncontested Election
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voter registration and voter’s list
Preparation of the voters list
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Whether the registration is compulsory (or not)
Last Updated : 2016-11-02
No

 

Whether the registration is compulsory (or not)-References:

 

Who is responsible for the voters list
Last Updated : 2016-11-02
Election Management Body

 

Who is responsible for the voters list -References:

 

Voters list preparation procedure
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Inspection and objection procedure
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Election Campaigning
Definition
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Period
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Methods
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Prohibited forms of campaigning
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Who is not permitted to campaign

Campaign Finance
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Campaign expense limit

- Income and expenditure of campaign expense

- Report, public inspection, and open of income and expenditure

- Investigation on income and expenditure of campaign expense & actions

- Reimbursement of campaign expense

Polling stations
Presiding officers
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

① How many of officers in a polling station

② Roles of each officer

③ How we nominate the officers

Facilities or items a polling station is equipped with
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Polling station location criteria
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voting
Voting hours
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voting
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

① Is compulsory or voluntary?

② How many ballot papers are distributed to each voter?

Ballot Paper
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

① Determination of the order of candidates on ballots

② What has to be included in the ballot paper?

③ Ballot paper design or sample ballot paper

④ Valid and invalid ballot paper

Voting Procedures
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Start ofvoting

- Process of voting

- End of voting

Marking method
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Special voting (Absentee / Early / Proxy / Assisted / Postal / etc)
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

① Who are subjected to do

② Voting procedures

Vote counting
Counting Location
Last Updated : 2016-08-22
The polling stations

 

Counting Location-References:

 

Counting period
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Vote counting method
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Counting Procedures
Last Updated : 2016-08-22
Tally of voters who voted - Number of ballots reconciled against ballots initially received (minus spoilt and unused) - Counted by hand - Others

Counting Procedures-References:

 

When are ballots recounted?
Last Updated : 2016-08-22
Always recounted

 

When are ballots recounted?-References:

 

Overseas Voting (Only if permitted)
Who is eligible to vote for overseas voting?
Last Updated : 2016-11-02
Outside the country voting is not permitted

 

Who is eligible to vote for overseas voting?-References:

 

Overseas voters list preparation
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Where to vote
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voting procedure for early voting
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Methods used to transport ballot papers
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Counting procedure
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Elected Candidates Special elections (By-Election and Re-election)
Reason for holding a by- or re-election
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
By-election dates
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Electoral process
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Media
Criteria for allocating free broadcast time
Last Updated : 2016-11-02
N/A

 

Criteria for allocating free broadcast time-References:

 

Television debates
Last Updated : 2016-11-30
N/A

 

Television debates-References:

 

Blackout period for release of election survey results
Last Updated : 2016-11-30
N/A

 

Blackout period for release of election survey results-References:

 

Electoral Judicial Process
Electoral dispute resolution body
Last Updated : 2016-11-02

Judiciary - A petition complaining of an undue return or an undue election of a member of the House of Assembly should be submitted to the High Court within 21 days after the return of the member to whose election the petition relates.

Electoral dispute resolution body-References:

 

Electoral dispute resolution mechanism
Last Updated : 2016-11-30
N/A

 

Electoral dispute resolution mechanism-References:

 

Alternative electoral dispute resolution mechanism
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Political Finance
Direct public funding
Last Updated : 2016-10-17
Laws of the Commonwealth of Dominica do not place any limit on the total amount that a party or a candidate is permitted to spend. There is also no provision for the public funding of parties, either directly or indirectly

Direct public funding-References:

 

Private funding of political parties
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- If so, is there limit on the amount a donor can contribute to candidate or political party

Regulation, monitoring and investigation
Last Updated : 2016-11-02
Sanctions include Fines, Prison, Loss of nomination of candidate, Loss of political rights, etc.

 

Regulation, monitoring and investigation-References:

 

Regulation, monitoring and investigation bodies
Last Updated : 2016-11-02

N/A 

Regulation, monitoring and investigation bodies-References:

 

Use of ICT in Elections
Which electoral processes are using ICTs?
Last Updated : 2016-11-02

 N/A

Which electoral processes are using ICTs? -References:

 

When it was introduced
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Affirmative action
Gender equality
Last Updated : 2016-11-17

 

  • Female Population: 36,378 (July 2014 est)
  • Is Dominica a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (15 September 1980).
  • Has Dominica ratified CEDAW: Yes (15 September 1980)
  • Gender Quota:  No
  • Female Candidates in this election: N/A
  • Number of Female Legislators: 4 (12.9%) of 31 seats in the House of Assembly.
  • Human Development Index (HDI) Position: 93
  • Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Ranking: Not Ranked (latest rankings are from 2014)
  • Gender equality-References:

     

    Aids for disabled or handicapped voters
    Last Updated : 2016-11-30
    Is Dominican Republic a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)

    ·         Has Dominican Republic ratified CRPD: Yes (18 August 2009)

    ·         Population with a disability: 1,571,813

     

    Aids for disabled or handicapped voters -References:

     

    Election Education
    Voter education
    Last Updated : 2016-08-22
    Continuously

     

    Voter education-References:

     

    National civic education
    Last Updated : 2016-11-30
    N/A

     

    National civic education-References:

     

    EMB Staff education
    Last Updated : 2016-05-03
    Election Observation
    Domestic observation
    Last Updated : 2016-05-03
    International observation
    Last Updated : 2016-11-17
    The Caribbean Community (CARICOM), at the invitation of the Government of Dominica, mounted a CARICOM Election Observation Mission to Dominica to observe the country’s General Election which is due to be held on Monday, 8 December 2014.  The seven member Mission comprising members of several Member States of the Caribbean Community, and headed by Miss Lena Sahadeo of Trinidad and Tobago,  arrived in Dominica on 4 December 2014.

     

    International observation-References:

     

    International cooperation
    Partnerships/MoUs
    Last Updated : 2016-05-03
    International Activities
    Last Updated : 2016-05-03
    Challenges
    Major challenges to elections
    Last Updated : 2016-05-03
    Measures taken to deal with those Challenges
    Last Updated : 2016-05-03

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