Angola
- System of government
- Last Updated : 2016-09-07 Unitary presidential republic
System of government-References:
- Total population
- Last Updated : 2016-09-07 25,789,024
Total population-References:
- Total area (in square kilo meters)
- Last Updated : 2016-09-07 1,246,700 km2
Total area (in square kilo meters)-References:
- Number of registered voters
- Last Updated : 2016-09-07 9,757,671
Number of registered voters-References:
- Number of registered political parties
- Last Updated : 2016-11-17 Major parties(3) and smaller parties(10)
Number of registered political parties-References:
- Number of polling stations
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Average number of voters per polling station
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Voting age
- Last Updated : 2016-09-07 18
Voting age-References:
- Elected Offices
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Election system
- Last Updated : 2016-09-23
List Proportional Representation (Chamber 1)
Members shall be elected from closed party lists through a proportional representation system. 5 deputies are elected from each constituency, while 130 deputies are elected from a single countrywide constituency. Seats are distributed according to the d'Hondt Formula.
Election system-References:
- Terms of office
- Last Updated : 2016-09-23 The President is elected by absolute majority vote through a two-round system to serve a 5-year term.
*** There are 18 provinces that elects 5 members, and one national constituency with 130 seats.
Terms of office-References:
- Election
- Last Updated : 2016-09-07 Angolan legislative election, 2012
Election-References:
- Date
- Last Updated : 2016-09-07 31 August 2012
Date-References:
- Political parties in the elections
- Last Updated : 2016-11-30
Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA)
National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA)
Broad Convergence for the Salvation of Angola-Electoral Coalition [CASA-CE]
Social Renewal Party (PRS)
National Front for the Liberation of Angola (FNLA)
New Democracy Electoral Union [ND]
People's Party for Development (PAPOD)
United Front for Change of Angola [FUMA]
Political Council of the Opposition [CPO]
Political parties in the elections-References:
- Number of elected candidates
- Last Updated : 2016-09-07 220
Number of elected candidates-References:
- Voter turnout
- Last Updated : 2016-09-07 62%
Voter turnout-References:
- Number of ballots cast
- Last Updated : 2016-09-07 6,124,669
Number of ballots cast-References:
- Legal framework for elections
- Last Updated : 2016-08-18
Part of Constitution - Separate legislation
Legal framework for elections-References:
- Legal provisions
- Last Updated : 2016-11-15 Constitution of 3 February 2010, art. 161 (j), 167 (1, 5), 168:
Legal provisions-References:
- Referenda
- Last Updated : 2016-11-04
The National Assembly shall be responsible for proposing to the President of the Republic that referendums should be held on relevant matters of national interest.
Constitution of 3 February 2010, art. 161 (j), 168:
Referenda-References:
- People’s Initiatives
- Last Updated : 2016-11-15 N/A
People’s Initiatives-References:
- Recall Votes
- Last Updated : 2016-11-15 N/A
Recall Votes-References:
- Official name
- Last Updated : 2016-08-31 National Electoral Commission
Official name -References:
- Mission, Vision, Key Objectives, Functions
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Type of EMB(independent, governmental, mixed)
- Last Updated : 2016-08-31 Independent
Type of EMB(independent, governmental, mixed)-References:
- EMB budget source
- Last Updated : 2016-08-31 The President - Other
EMB budget source-References:
- EMB expenditure audit
- Last Updated : 2016-09-27
The internal audit office of the National Electoral Commission
EMB expenditure audit-References:
- Number of EMB members (commissioners)
- Last Updated : 2016-08-31 11 - 20 members
Number of EMB members (commissioners)-References:
- Term of EMB members (commissioners)
- Last Updated : 2016-08-31 For a specified number of years
Term of EMB members (commissioners)-References:
- Who appoints members (commissioners)?
- Last Updated : 2016-08-31 Legislature - Judiciary
Who appoints members (commissioners)?-References:
- Selection of Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson
- Last Updated : 2016-11-01 The president of the National Electoral Commission is chosen by the Superior Council of the Judiciary.
Selection of Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson-References:
- Administrative divisions
- Last Updated : 2016-11-03
Angola is divided into 18 provinces
Administrative divisions -References:
- Delimitation of constituencies(electoral district)
- Last Updated : 2016-11-03 constituencies are delimited for election purposes
Delimitation of constituencies(electoral district) -References:
- Criteria for drawing boundaries
- Last Updated : 2016-08-18 Conformity with local jurisdiction boundaries
Criteria for drawing boundaries-References:
- Body responsible for drawing boundaries
- Last Updated : 2016-08-18
Legislature (1st chamber)
Body responsible for drawing boundaries-References:
- Requirements on the right to vote
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Reasons for having the right to vote revoked
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Electoral Eligibility
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Reasons for having the eligibility revoked
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Requirements for party registration
- Last Updated : 2016-11-15
Only legally registered political parties can submit lists of candidates to the Constitutional Court within 20 days after the call for elections. Each party list must be accompanied by 5000-5500 signatures of eligible voters for the nationwide constituency and 500-550 signatures of voters for each electoral constituency.
Requirements for party registration-References:
- Candidate nomination
- Last Updated : 2016-12-14
independent candidates compete neither in presidential nor legislative elections
In terms of the Constitution (articles 111 and 146) and the
done within 20 days after the calling of the election.
nominate candidates for the National Assembly (with the nomination for the
presidency being the first candidate on each of the national lists), which must be
done within 20 days after the calling of the election.?
Candidate nomination-References:
- Candidate Registration (National Assembly members)
- Last Updated : 2016-11-15
- Requirement
AgeCitizenship
Candidate Registration (National Assembly members) -References:
- Candidate registration deposit
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Amount of fee
- Return of fee
- Uncontested Election
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Preparation of the voters list
- Last Updated : 2016-10-10
Method adopted in 2005.
According to articles 13-22 of the Law on Voter Registration of 1 July 2005, voter registration is undertaken by state officials at local level under the supervision of the CNE, and is monitored by representatives of political parties.
In terms of article 211 of the Electoral Law, the Ministry for Territorial Administration is required to hand over all voter registration management and documentation, including software and computerised databases, to the CNE. This was to be preceded by an audit conducted by an independent entity employed by the CNE and chosen through a public tender.
Preparation of the voters list-References:
- Whether the registration is compulsory (or not)
- Last Updated : 2016-11-01
Yes
Whether the registration is compulsory (or not)-References:
- Who is responsible for the voters list
- Last Updated : 2016-11-01 voter registration is undertaken by state officials at local level under the supervision of the CNE, and is monitored by representatives of political parties
Who is responsible for the voters list -References:
- Voters list preparation procedure
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Inspection and objection procedure
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Definition
- Last Updated : 2016-12-14 The Electoral Law, article 62, lays down that campaigning
made by the CNE.
The Electoral Law, article 73, states that parties taking part in elections are entitled to
free access to public broadcasting during the campaign period as follows: 10 minutes
public radio broadcast time daily between 15 and 22 hours; and 5 minutes public TV
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broadcast time daily between 18 and 22 hours. The allocation of broadcast time is
made by the CNE.?
Definition-References:
- Period
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Methods
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Prohibited forms of campaigning
- Last Updated : 2016-12-14
The use of public or private media for political party propaganda outside of
the allocations of free broadcast time described above is prohibited.
Prohibited forms of campaigning-References:
- Campaign Finance
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Campaign expense limit
- Income and expenditure of campaign expense
- Report, public inspection, and open of income and expenditure
- Investigation on income and expenditure of campaign expense & actions
- Reimbursement of campaign expense
- Presiding officers
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
① How many of officers in a polling station
② Roles of each officer
③ How we nominate the officers
- Facilities or items a polling station is equipped with
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Polling station location criteria
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Voting hours
- Last Updated : 2016-12-14 On Election Day, polls open at 7am and close at 7.30pm,
but voters are allowed to join the voting queues only until 6pm. (2012 general elections)
Voting hours-References:
- Voting
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
① Is compulsory or voluntary?
② How many ballot papers are distributed to each voter?
- Ballot Paper
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
① Determination of the order of candidates on ballots
② What has to be included in the ballot paper?
③ Ballot paper design or sample ballot paper
④ Valid and invalid ballot paper
- Voting Procedures
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Start ofvoting
- Process of voting
- End of voting
- Marking method
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Special voting (Absentee / Early / Proxy / Assisted / Postal / etc)
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
① Who are subjected to do
② Voting procedures
- Counting Location
- Last Updated : 2016-08-18 The polling stations
Counting Location-References:
- Counting period
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Vote counting method
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Counting Procedures
- Last Updated : 2016-12-14 Counting is done at each stream immediately after
closing of the polls.
and signed by all staff members and party agents, sent to the respective Municipal
Electoral Commission (MEC), and copies given to party agents. There is no legal
provision for a polling stream tally sheet to be exhibited outside the polling stream.
The MECs send all the results received to their Provincial Electoral Commission
(PEC), which tally provincial results, produce a provincial Records of Tally, and
announce them within 7 days of the closing of the polls. The provincial Records of
Tally are sent to the CNE for tabulation of the national results. The CNE announces
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publicly the provisional provincial results as they are received from the PECs. Once
all provincial Records of Count are received and processed, the CNE announces the
winner for President and Vice-President, allocates parliamentary seats to
parties/coalitions, and determines who was elected from each party/coalition list. The
announcement of final results by the CNE has to be made within 15 days of the
closing of the polls.?
Counting Procedures-References:
- When are ballots recounted?
- Last Updated : 2016-08-18 Never recounted
When are ballots recounted?-References:
- Who is eligible to vote for overseas voting?
- Last Updated : 2016-11-01 Members of the armed forces
Students
Diplomatic staff
Other
Who is eligible to vote for overseas voting?-References:
- Overseas voters list preparation
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Where to vote
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Voting procedure for early voting
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Methods used to transport ballot papers
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Counting procedure
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- How is the elected candidate chosen in the case of a tie?
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Apportioning of National Assembly seats
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Results Announcement
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Is the announcement of preliminary result required?
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Deadline for announcement of final results
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Reason for holding a by- or re-election
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- By-election dates
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Electoral process
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Criteria for allocating free broadcast time
- Last Updated : 2016-08-18
Equal regardless of size of party and previous performance
Criteria for allocating free broadcast time-References:
- Television debates
- Last Updated : 2016-11-17 N/A
Television debates-References:
- Blackout period for release of election survey results
- Last Updated : 2016-12-12 N/A
Blackout period for release of election survey results-References:
- Electoral dispute resolution body
- Last Updated : 2016-11-03
EMB
Electoral dispute resolution body-References:
- Electoral dispute resolution mechanism
- Last Updated : 2016-12-12 N/A
Electoral dispute resolution mechanism-References:
- Alternative electoral dispute resolution mechanism
- Last Updated : 2016-12-12 N/A
Alternative electoral dispute resolution mechanism-References:
- Direct public funding
- Last Updated : 2016-11-01
Political parties receive annual state contributions and direct public funding in relation to electoral campaigns.
Direct public funding-References:
- Private funding of political parties
- Last Updated : 2016-11-01
They also receive indirect public funding in the form of free broadcast time, tax reliefs, free public space and premises for their campaign activities.
Private funding of political parties-References:
- Regulation, monitoring and investigation
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Regulation, monitoring and investigation bodies
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Which electoral processes are using ICTs?
- Last Updated : 2016-11-03
both fingerprint scans and photos are captured and used during registration
Which electoral processes are using ICTs? -References:
- When it was introduced
- Last Updated : 2016-12-12 N/A
When it was introduced-References:
- Gender equality
- Last Updated : 2016-11-30 Female Population: 11,438,735 (2012)
· Is Angola a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Angola ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (17 September 1986)
· Gender Quota: Yes
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 75 (34.09%) (2012)
· Human Development Index Position: 149 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Medium (2014)
Gender equality-References:
- Aids for disabled or handicapped voters
- Last Updated : 2016-11-30 Is Angola a signatory to CRPD: No
· Has Angola ratified CRPD: Yes, accession (19 May 2014)
· Population with a disability: 3,402,844 (est.)
Aids for disabled or handicapped voters -References:
- Voter education
- Last Updated : 2016-08-18 Continuously
Voter education-References:
- National civic education
- Last Updated : 2016-08-18 conducted by the National Electoral Management Body
National civic education-References:
- EMB Staff education
- Last Updated : 2016-12-12 N/A
EMB Staff education-References:
- Domestic observation
- Last Updated : 2016-12-14 National and international election observation is regulated by
Constitutional Court, and political parties, may issue.
applications by uninvited missions, identification and accreditation, rights and duties
of national and international observers. Observation begins with the campaign period
and ends with the formal publication of the final results. Observers are accredited for
specific provinces and, though they may request which province they wish to work in,
may not observe outside the province accredited for. However, the Regulation on
Election Observation that operationalizes the Law on Election Observation states that
observer missions may submit to the CNE their preferred areas of deployment, but
gives the CNE the authority to choose where individual observers should be
deployed in order to ensure balance of territorial coverage. The Regulation also
imposes quotas on national observers and on the number of invitations to
international observers that national bodies, such as the Parliament, the
Constitutional Court, and political parties, may issue.
Domestic observation-References:
- International observation
- Last Updated : 2016-12-14 National and international election observation is regulated by
Constitutional Court, and political parties, may issue.
applications by uninvited missions, identification and accreditation, rights and duties
of national and international observers. Observation begins with the campaign period
and ends with the formal publication of the final results. Observers are accredited for
specific provinces and, though they may request which province they wish to work in,
may not observe outside the province accredited for. However, the Regulation on
Election Observation that operationalizes the Law on Election Observation states that
observer missions may submit to the CNE their preferred areas of deployment, but
gives the CNE the authority to choose where individual observers should be
deployed in order to ensure balance of territorial coverage. The Regulation also
imposes quotas on national observers and on the number of invitations to
international observers that national bodies, such as the Parliament, the
Constitutional Court, and political parties, may issue.
International observation-References:
- Partnerships/MoUs
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- International Activities
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Major challenges to elections
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03
- Measures taken to deal with those Challenges
- Last Updated : 2016-05-03